Introduction
In many rural urban areas of the world, farm owners and agricultural producers face a major challenge. How to reduce agrochemical use without reducing agricultural yields. One of the most effective methods to avoid the use of agrochemicals on agricultural crops is the use of anti-hail nets.
The anti-hail nets offers a safe solution to protect agricultural crops from damage caused by hail. As well as other adverse factors such as wind and rain. This protective structure is use to protect crops from the destructive action of hail by preventing its direct impact on the soil and crops. This method is especially useful to protect crops from low temperatures. As it prevents the dreaded freezing damage normally caused by rain and hail in these adverse weather conditions.
It can also be use on other crops exposed to the impact of hail whose owners wish to avoid the use of agrochemicals. This includes fruit, vegetable and other crops that are usually protect with pesticides to avoid environmental contamination. Anti-hail nets also offers the advantage that it can be install in half the time of a pesticide. With the same effectiveness in protecting crops. In addition, it does not release any harmful chemicals into the atmosphere and contributes to the preservation of the environment.
For the installation of the anti-hail nets, it is necessary to choose the place where you want to protect the crops
As well as to decide the size and shape of the netting. For best results, make sure that the netting covers all the plants to be protect on the farm and extends at least a few meters beyond the crop area. This will allow the best protection against hail and wind, even on days with severe weather conditions. Once installed, the anti-hail nets will protect crops from hail and other unfavorable factors for a period of two to three years. Depending on the area. It will probably need to be re-installed once a year to ensure the best protection for the crops.
The use of anti-hail nets to protect agricultural crops is an excellent way to reduce the use of agrochemicals without reducing agricultural yields.
This netting not only offers the best protection against hail. But also helps to conserve natural resources and contributes to the protection of the environment.
How to prevent insect pests in agricultural crops
Insect pests can be devastating to agricultural crops. Insects can spread quickly and destroy a crop, affecting farmers’ income. Therefore, it is important to have a pest prevention plan to keep insects away from crops. Below are some ways insect pests can be prevent in agricultural crops.
One of the simplest ways to prevent insect pests is through surveillance. Farmers should be alert to changes in the appearance of their crops. Monitor insect growth in the surrounding area and detect signs of infestation. If there are signs of insects, immediate action should be take to control them. Once growers are alert to the presence of insects, they can prepare to deal with the problem quickly.
One way to prevent insect pests in agricultural crops, in addition, is through crop management practices. Crop management practices include the use of approved inputs such as fertilizers and pesticides. Maintaining soil health, and rotational practices, among others. These practices can help combat the insect problem by providing a more suitable environment for crops and reducing the risk of infestation.
There are also several biological control techniques that can be use to prevent and control insect pests in crops
These techniques involve the use of insects naturally present in the environment to combat insect pests. Some of these techniques include the use of natural predators. Such as the refilona butterfly, to control the insect population; the use of natural enemies. Such as baculoviruses, to control the spread of insects. And the application of special biological products, such as the parasitoid fly, to combat insect pests.
We should consider that one way to minimize the risk of insect pests in crops is the use of physical barriers. This involves placing fine mesh fabric around the edges of crop fields to prevent insects from entering crops. Ultraviolet light can also be used to attract and stun insects. And chemical barriers can be used to disrupt the life cycle of insects and prevent their reproduction.
We recommend the use of modern technologies to assist growers in early detection and control of insect pests. For example, there are several computer systems and mobile device-based tools that can help farmers monitor their crops and detect any changes in the pest, even those originating far from their farm.
With the knowledge and technologies currently available, growers have a wealth of resources to prevent and control insect pests.
What is the damage caused by insect pests of agricultural crops?
Insect pests are a reality in crops and agricultural production. These are detailed by farmers, since years ago by their constant infestations in farmland, where they not only affect food production, but also the environment. In this sense, the damage caused by insect pests in agriculture is great and diverse. The control of these diseases takes increasing efforts on the part of farmers and scientists, both in the form of pesticides and in the form of the introduction of new disease and pest resistant crop varieties.
When they reach large numbers, they drastically reduce food production, devouring plant leaves and causing the death or weakening of the plant. This, in turn, significantly reduces the production of the respective crop, weakening the economy and the environment. The damage is also great when it comes to orchards. Cucumbers, tomatoes, peppers, among others, are fruits whose leaves are easily consumed by worms, bugs, flies, etc. These pests devour the vegetation before the products are ready for harvest, reducing production and affecting the consumption of these foods.
One of the crop areas affected by insect pests are nurseries and flowers
These are generally heavily affected, as this is where insects find the ideal environment. This is dangerous as people also suffer from contagious diseases due to these insects such as parasitic infection. Insect pests are also a threat to native forests and jungles. These wildlife receptors are especially vulnerable to insect-borne diseases. This is mainly due to the lack of control, the pressure on the ecosystem and the difficulty to detect these pests in time.
In addition, in many countries many insect species destroy much of the crop: from post-harvest fruit to ruinous manure loss. This directly affects local farmers and the population in general because of the food insecurity it generates. It is worth mentioning that insect pests affect food production in many different ways, as environmental pathogens, with an extensive list of morphologies and diseases. This directly damages the relationship between the environment, the economy and natural resources, which simply reduces the efficiency of food production for the world’s population.